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CONTENT|CONTENU
TRAVEL REPORT
France
Table of contents
1. RECENT UPDATES
Section 4 has been updated (Schengen Area).
See our Global Issues page for information on the H1N1 Flu Virus.
For more information on FRENCH GUIANA, FRENCH POLYNESIA, GUADELOUPE, MARTINIQUE, NEW CALEDONIA, SAINT MARTIN and SAINT-PIERRE-ET-MIQUELON, see Section 12.
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2. WARNINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
There is no Official Warning for this country.
France
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to France do not experience problems. Canadians are advised not to show signs of affluence and to ensure that their personal belongings, passports, and other travel documents are secure.
Strikes, student demonstrations, labour disputes and other demonstrations frequently occur between the months of September and June. Strikes may occasionally interfere with services, such as mail, telephone, and public transport. You should avoid large gatherings in the streets or on university campuses, as well as demonstrations where violence may occur. You should also monitor local news and follow the advice of local authorities.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
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3. SAFETY AND SECURITY
The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety. The purpose of this Travel Report is to provide Canadians with up-to-date information to enable them to make well-informed decisions.
Crime
Pick-pocketing and purse-snatching occur in major tourist areas, including transportation hubs, aboard transport, and department stores, especially in larger cities. Purse-snatchers operate both on foot and on motorcycles. Muggings have occurred at isolated rest stops along motorways.
A certain number of groups, including the National Liberation Front of Corsica (FLNC), continue to operate in France, mainly in Corsica, through sporadic, politically motivated bomb attacks. Foreigners have not been targeted. Visitors should avoid unattended packages, particularly in town centres and near public buildings.
General Safety Information
If your passport or other important document is stolen, you should file a report with the nearest police station (commissariat).
In an emergency, call 112 for police, fire department, or ambulance services.
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4. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS
It is the sole prerogative of each country or region to determine who is allowed to enter. All countries or regions have special requirements for persons intending to reside for extended periods (usually more than 90 days) or who plan to work, study, or engage in non-tourist activities. To obtain information on specific entry requirements, contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) to be visited. Violations of entry and exit requirements may result in serious penalties.
The following information on entry and exit requirements has been confirmed with the French authorities. However, these requirements are subject to change at any time. It is the traveller’s responsibility to check with the Consulate of France in Montreal, for up-to-date information.
Entry and exit requirements are different for the FRENCH GUIANA, the FRENCH POLYNESIA, GUADELOUPE, MARTINIQUE, NEW CALEDONIA, SAINT MARTIN and SAINT-PIERRE ET MIQUELON.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit France. The passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country.
To stay longer than three months, a "long stay" visa is required before travelling to France. This permit must be obtained from the a consulate general of France in Canada prior to departure.
Holders of long-term visas must apply for temporary residency permits ( or “carte de séjour”) with the prefecture of their area of residence as soon as possible, preferably within eight days of their arrival in France.
Foreign nationals entering France to study or to engage in a professional activity on a temporary basis must hold the appropriate visa.
Tourist Visa: Not required
Long-Stay or Residency Visa: Required
Professional Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required
Schengen Area
The member states of the European Union (EU) (not including Romania, Bulgaria, the United Kingdom and Ireland), along with Norway, Iceland, and Switzerland (which are not in the EU), make up the Schengen Area, which has common rules regarding visas and controls at external borders.
The external land, air, and sea border controls of nine countries that joined the EU in 2004 (the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia) have been removed. Bulgaria, Romania, and Cyprus are not yet part of the Schengen area.
In the Schengen Area, Canadian travellers do not need visas for short-term visits (up to 90 days within a six-month period), but some countries require you to register with local authorities within three working days of your arrival. It is important to get your passport stamped when entering the Schengen Area. The absence of an entry stamp from the initial Schengen port of entry could create difficulties during subsequent encounters with local police or other authorities throughout the Schengen area.
If Canadians overstay the permitted 90 days in the Schengen Area, they may be fined or deported. To visit longer than 90 days, Canadians must either obtain a long-stay national visa or have been outside the Schengen Area for at least 90 consecutive days before re-entering.
A Certificate of Canadian Citizenship is not a travel document. A Canadian passport is the only reliable and universally accepted travel and identification document available to Canadians for the purpose of international travel. Canadian citizens returning to Canada who present other documents, such as a Certificate of Canadian Citizenship, birth certificate, provincial driver’s licence, or foreign passport, instead of a Canadian passport, may face delays or be denied boarding by transport companies.
Selling, altering, or allowing another person to use your passport is a criminal offence. It could lead to the laying of charges and imprisonment if convicted. It could also lead to the denial of future passport services.
Special and diplomatic passport holders should verify all visa requirements for this and other destinations, as they may differ from those that apply to regular passport holders.
EU legislation on the amount of cash that can be carried was implemented on June 15, 2007. Canadians crossing one of the external border control points of the EU will have to make a declaration to customs upon entry or exit if they have at least 10,000 euros, or the equivalent in other currencies, in cash, cheques, money orders, traveller's cheques, or any other convertible assets in their possession. Failure to report such a sum will be considered an offence. This does not apply to Canadians travelling within the EU or in transit to a non-EU country. The purpose of this legislation is to prevent illegal activities, such as money laundering. For more information on the new EU legislation and links to EU countries' sites, consult http://ec.europa.eu/eucashcontrols.
Any adult travelling with children may be required to show evidence of parental/custodial and/or access rights. Foreign and Canadian authorities may also require evidence that the adult has the consent of the parents, legal guardian, and/or the court to travel with the children. Some countries or regions may not permit children to enter or, in some cases, leave the country or region without proper documentation such as a letter of consent or a court order.
Although same-sex marriages are legal in Canada, many countries or regions do not recognize them. Attempting to enter as a same-sex married couple may result in refusal by local officials. For more information, contact the foreign government office accredited to Canada.
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5. CANADIAN GOVERNMENT CONTACTS
You can obtain consular assistance and further consular information at the following addresses:
France - PARIS, Embassy of Canada
Address: 35, avenue Montaigne, 75008 Paris, France
Tel.: 33 (1) 44 43 29 00 / Consular services: 33 (1) 44 43 29 02
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (1) 44 43 29 86
E-Mail: paris-consulaire@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.France.gc.ca
Office hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Emergency consular services can be obtained from the following consulates (please call before going to one of the consulates):
France - LILLE, Consulate of Canada
Address: 36, avenue Émile Zola, 59800 Lille, France
Tel.: 33 (3) 20-14-05-78
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (3) 20-14-36-96
E-Mail: consulat.canada-lille@amb-canada.fr
Office hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.
France - LYON, Consulate of Canada
Address: rue Bourgelat, 69002 Lyon, France
Tel.: 33 (4) 72-77-64-07
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (4) 72-77-65-09
E-Mail: consulat.canada-lyon@amb-canada.fr
Office hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.
France - NICE, Consulate of Canada
Address: 2 Place Franklin, 06000 Nice, France
Tel.: 33 (4) 93-92-93-22
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (4) 93-92-55-51
E-Mail: consulat.canada-nice@amb-canada.fr
Office hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.
France - TOULOUSE, Consulate of Canada
Address: 10, rue Jules de Resseguier, 31000 Toulouse, France
Tel.: 33 (5) 61-52-19-06
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (5) 61-55-40-32
E-Mail: consulat.canada-toulouse@amb-canada.fr
Office hours are from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m.
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6. TRAVEL HEALTH
The Public Health Agency of Canada and the World Health Organization (WHO) report on disease outbreaks that occur throughout the world. For the latest travel health advisories and related information, visit the Public Health Agency of Canada’s Travel Health Web site.
The Public Health Agency of Canada strongly recommends that your travel plans include contacting a travel medicine clinic or physician six to eight weeks before departure. Based on your individual risk assessment, a health care professional can determine your need for immunizations and/or preventive medication and advise you on precautions to avoid disease. Travellers are reminded to ensure that their routine (childhood) immunizations (e.g., tetanus, diphtheria, polio, and measles) are up to date.
Standards of medical care may differ from those in Canada. Treatment may be expensive, and payment in advance may be required. Travellers are advised to arrange for medical insurance prior to departure. Prescription medications should be kept in the original container and packed in carry-on luggage.
The Public Health Agency of Canada also recommends that travellers who become sick or feel unwell on their return to Canada seek a medical assessment with their personal physician. Travellers should inform their physician that they have been travelling or living outside of Canada.
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7. ADDITIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION
Good medical care is widely available.
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8. LAWS AND CUSTOMS
You are subject to local laws. A serious violation may lead to a jail sentence. The sentence will be served in local prisons. However, Canada and France are signatories to the European Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons, which enables a Canadian imprisoned in France to request to be transferred to Canada to complete the sentence in a Canadian prison. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and French authorities.
Canadians arrested or detained have the right to contact the responsible Canadian government office (embassy, high commission, etc.) listed in Section 5 above. Arresting officials have a responsibility to assist you in doing so. Canadian consular officials can provide a list of local lawyers upon request.
The procedures required in legal proceedings or police investigations may be different from the procedures in force in the Canadian legal system. Canadians wishing to undertake such proceedings can expect to face long delays and additional efforts in order to resolve their case. The Government of Canada cannot intervene in ongoing legal proceedings in other countries or regions, unless requested to do so by local authorities. Such requests are rare.
Under French law you are required to carry your passport at all times.
The French Government introduced severe penalties for traffic violations, including for causing death while above the legal alcohol limit and for causing death by dangerous driving. Speed limits and other driving regulations may be strictly enforced through heavy, on-the-spot fines and the confiscation of a driver's licence.
Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.
Although France recognizes dual nationality, dual nationals are considered French citizens and are subject to French laws.
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9. TRAVEL AND CURRENCY
Drive defensively and obey traffic regulations. Roads in France are well maintained and excessive speeding may pose a threat.
Since July 1, 2008, a reflective vest and warning triangle are mandatory in all vehicles.
French authorities have installed numerous roadside cameras to help enforce traffic regulations. Fines for breaching these regulations are severe. Remain vigilant when renting automobiles, as there is a high frequency of vehicle break-ins.
Drivers are often tricked into stopping their cars by thieves who either obstruct the road or distract the driver (e.g., by flashing their headlights). Be especially vigilant when stopped at traffic lights, as bags are often snatched from the front passenger seat from thieves travelling on scooters. Keep windows closed and doors locked at all times. Theft of parked cars and/or their contents are particularly common on beach roads in Corsica. There are also reports of theft from vehicles parked at Normandy beaches and war cemeteries. Never leave personal belongings unattended in a vehicle and use secure parking facilities, especially overnight.
Major French cities have extensive and efficient public transportation systems and are served by a comprehensive network of inter-city rail services.
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended. The minimum age for driving a car in France is 18 years old.
See our FAQ on transportation in order to verify if national airlines meet safety standards.
The currency is the euro (EUR). Credit cards and traveller's cheques are widely accepted. Visitors should carry only a minimum amount of cash. ABMs are widely available.
Check with your bank for information on automated banking machine (ABM) services outside Canada. You can also check the VISA ATM locator page or the MasterCard ATM locator page for the addresses of ABMs around the world. Verify with your financial institution whether your bank card can be used with ABMs abroad. Some countries use chip and/or personal identification number (PIN) technology for credit cards. Check with your bank to find out if your credit card will be accepted abroad. Credit cards and debit cards should be used with caution due to the potential for fraud and other criminal activity. ABMs should be used during business hours inside a bank, supermarket, or large commercial building. Leave copies of your card numbers with a family member in case of emergency.
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10. NATURAL DISASTERS AND CLIMATE
In mountainous regions, avalanches present a risk and have resulted in fatalities. If you are planning a mountaineering or skiing holiday, you are advised to visit the website of the National Association for the Study of Snow and Avalanches for information on weather and safety conditions. Advice should be followed carefully. Canadians should know the address and telephone number of the Embassy of Canada in Paris (see Section 5 above) in the event of an emergency.
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11. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Returning to Canada
Traveller's Checklist
Health and Travel Insurance: Do not rely on your provincial health plan to cover all expenses if you get sick or are injured while abroad. It may cover nothing or only a portion of the costs. Understand the terms of your supplementary insurance policy. Some credit cards offer their holders health and travel insurance. Do not assume the card alone provides adequate coverage. Carry details of your insurance with you. Also, tell your travel agent, a friend or relative, and/or travelling companion how to contact your insurer. Get a detailed invoice from the doctor or hospital before you return to Canada. Always submit original receipts for any medical services or prescriptions received abroad. Most insurance companies will not accept copies or faxes.
Cancelling a scheduled trip abroad could cost you money. Before cancelling a scheduled trip, you should discuss the matter with your travel agent, your travel insurer, or the airline. The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller.
Adoption: Provincial and territorial authorities in Canada are responsible for authorizing international adoptions. If you are thinking of adopting a child abroad, you must first obtain information about the adoption regulations of the province or territory in which the child will reside. While adoption is a provincial/territorial responsibility, Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) is responsible for allowing an adopted child entry into Canada. Entry can be refused if the child does not hold the appropriate immigrant visa. A visa may be denied, even if the adoption has already been completed. For more information contact CIC at 1 888 242-2100 (in Canada only), check the CIC Web site or contact your provincial or territorial government.
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12. ANNEX
FRENCH GUIANA
French Guiana
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to French Guiana do not experience problems.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Demonstrations, protests, marches, and strikes, some violent, may occur at any time throughout the territory and on main highways. Local transportation services can be disrupted. Because demonstrations can become violent, Canadians should avoid them and monitor local news reports. Roadblocks may occur on main roads at any time and often cause traffic disruptions. Canadians should not attempt to cross blockades, even if they appear unattended. Curfews may also be in effect.
Petty crime occurs, particularly in urban areas. Ensure personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure at all times. Do not leave valuables unattended in vehicles. Motorcycle theft is common.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit French Guiana. The passport must be valid for at least the expected duration of your stay in the country.
Proof of yellow fever immunization is required for those arriving from infected areas.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for stays up to 30 days)
Business Visa: Not required (for stays up to 30 days)
Student Visa: Not required (for stays up to 30 days)
An airport tax is charged upon departure. Your ticket may include the pre-payment of this tax.
There is no resident Canadian government office in French Guiana. You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
France - PARIS, Embassy of Canada
Address: 35, avenue Montaigne, 75008 Paris, France
Tel.: 33 (1) 44 43 29 00 / Consular services: 33 (1) 44 43 29 02
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (1) 44 43 29 86
E-Mail: paris-consulaire@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.France.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the Embassy of Canada in Paris, France, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Emergency Operations Centre in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
Although France recognizes dual nationality, dual nationals are considered French citizens and are subject to French laws. Penalties for the possession, use, or sale of illegal drugs can be severe.
Major roads are paved and well maintained. Emergency call boxes can be found alongside main highways, but few are functional due to vandalism. Drivers should carry a cellular phone and check the local cellular phone coverage. Driving after dark can be dangerous, especially in the remote interior regions or on less developed rural roads.
Public taxis and vans are relatively safe. Rental cars and motorcycles are available in Cayenne, Kourou, and St-Laurent. A Canadian driver's licence is required to drive a four-wheeled vehicle. Canadian tourists can drive for a period of three months with their provincial driver's license. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
The currency is the euro (EUR).
The rainy season occurs from January to June. Flooding can occur during this period. Travellers should keep informed of regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly.
Medical care is limited. In case of emergencies dial 15. Hospital facilities are available only in major centres.
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FRENCH POLYNESIA
French Polynesia
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to French Polynesia do not experience problems. Ensure personal belongings and passports are secure.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Petty crime such as pickpocketing and purse snatching occurs. Canadians should avoid demonstrations and other large gatherings.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit French Polynesia. The passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. Canadians must also be in possession of an onward or return ticket.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for stays of less than 30 days)
There is no resident Canadian government office in French Polynesia. You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following addresses:
French Polynesia - Nouméa (New Caledonia), Consulate General of Australia
Address: 7th Floor, Immeuble Foch, 19 Avenue du Maréchal Foch, Nouméa, New Caledonia
Postal Address: P.O. Box 22, Nouméa, New Caledonia,
Tel.: 689 272 414
Fax: 689 278 001
New Zealand - WELLINGTON, High Commission of Canada
Address: 125 The Terrace, Wellington 6011, New Zealand
Postal Address: P.O. Box 8047, Wellington 6143, New Zealand,
Tel.: 64 (4) 473-9577
Fax: 64 (4) 471-2082
E-Mail: wlgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.NewZealand.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Wellington, New Zealand, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Emergency Operations Centre in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
Roads are narrow. Many secondary roads are not paved. Drivers and pedestrians should exercise caution, particularly after dark. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required.
The currency is the Comptoirs français du Pacifique franc or CFP franc (XPF). Traveller's cheques and currency can be exchanged at the airport and major banks. Most credit cards are widely accepted. There are a few ABMs.
French Polynesia is located in an active seismic zone. Canadians should know the address and telephone number of the High Commission of Canada in Wellington, New Zealand, in the event of an emergency.
The cyclone season extends from November to April. Heavy rains may cause flooding. Typhoons can also occur. Travellers should keep informed of regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly.
Medical facilities are good on the major islands, but limited in remote or less populated areas. Medical evacuation to Tahiti is necessary for serious illness cases.
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GUADELOUPE
Guadeloupe
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to Guadeloupe do not experience problems. Ensure valuables are secure at all times.
Canadians are advised to avoid demonstrations and large gatherings as they can turn violent without notice. They should also follow the advice of local authorities and monitor local media. Strikes can restrict access to gas and other basic commodities.
Guadeloupe is located in an active seismic zone. Canadians are strongly encouraged to use our registration service so they can be contacted in case of emergency.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Petty crime occurs. Ensure personal valuables are secure at all times. You should avoid beaches and unpopulated areas after dark. Check with local authorities to determine which beaches are safe. Strikes may occasionally interfere with services.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Guadeloupe. The passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. Visitors must apply for a visa if their stay is longer than 30 days.
All travellers must also be in possession of an onward or return ticket. Travellers are required to carry evidence of a yellow fever vaccination if they are arriving in Guadeloupe from infected areas.
Tourist Visa: Not Required (for a stay less than 90 days)
Business Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required
If planning to marry in Guadeloupe, ensure you meet all requirements before leaving Canada.
There is no resident Canadian government office in Guadeloupe. Canadians can obtain consular assistance and further information from the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados:
Barbados - BRIDGETOWN, High Commission of Canada
Address: Bishop's Court Hill, St. Michael, P.O. Box 404, Bridgetown, Barbados BB11113
Tel.: (246) 429-3550
Fax: (246) 437-7436
E-Mail: bdgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.barbados.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Emergency Operations Centre in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
French customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from the French West Indies of items such as firearms, medications, and animals. You should contact the Embassy of France in Ottawa or a French consulate for specific information regarding customs requirements.
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in this country before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
Although France recognizes dual nationality, dual nationals are considered French citizens and are subject to French laws.
Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict, and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.
Roads are paved and maintained, and traffic safety is enforced by the police. The use of seatbelts is mandatory. Children under 12 are not legally allowed in the front seat.
Bus services are available in most major towns. However, buses operate only during certain hours. Schedules are unreliable. Ferry services provide transportation to associated islands. Taxis are safe but expensive. Fares are regulated by the government but increase between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Rented vehicles are available. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
The currency is the euro (EUR).
Good-quality medical services are available. Not all doctors speak or understand English. Payment in advance is often expected.
As in many other areas in the Caribbean, Central America and Latin America, travellers in Guadeloupe are advised to take appropriate precautions to protect themselves against water-borne and mosquito-borne diseases including Dengue Fever by using mosquito repellent (DEET), and avoiding swampy or low lying areas where mosquitoes are more prevalent. Using physical barriers such as mosquito nets and long sleeved shirts is also recommended.
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MARTINIQUE
Martinique
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to Martinique do not experience problems. Ensure valuables are secure at all times.
Canadians are advised to avoid demonstrations and large gatherings as they can turn violent without notice. They should also follow the advice of local authorities and monitor local media. Strikes can restrict access to gas and other basic commodities.
Martinique is located in an active seismic zone. Canadians are strongly encouraged to use our registration service so they can be contacted in case of emergency.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Petty crime occurs. Avoid beaches and unpopulated areas after dark. Check with local authorities to determine which beaches are safe.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Martinique. The passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the date of your departure.
Visitors must apply for a visa if their stay is longer than three months. All travellers must also be in possession of an onward or return ticket.
Tourist Visa: Not Required (for a stay less than 90 days)
Business Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required
If planning to marry in Martinique, ensure you meet all requirements before leaving Canada.
There is no resident Canadian government office in Martinique. Canadians can obtain consular assistance and further information from the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados:
Barbados - BRIDGETOWN, High Commission of Canada
Address: Bishop's Court Hill, St. Michael, P.O. Box 404, Bridgetown, Barbados BB11113
Tel.: (246) 429-3550
Fax: (246) 437-7436
E-Mail: bdgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.barbados.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Emergency Operations Centre in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
French customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from the French West Indies of items such as firearms, medications, and animals. It is advisable to contact the Embassy of France in Ottawa or a French consulate for specific information regarding customs requirements.
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in the Caribbean before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
Roads are paved and well maintained. Traffic safety is enforced by police. Night driving can be dangerous, especially in the mountains and on winding rural roads. Drive defensively at all times. Public transportation by van and taxi is relatively safe. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
The currency is the euro (EUR).
Good medical care is available in Martinique. Not all doctors speak or understand English. Payment in advance is often expected.
As in many other areas in the Caribbean, Central America and Latin America, travellers in Martinique are advised to take appropriate precautions to protect themselves against water-borne and mosquito-borne diseases including Dengue Fever by using mosquito repellent (DEET), and avoiding swampy or low lying areas where mosquitoes are more prevalent. Using physical barriers such as mosquito nets and long sleeved shirts is also recommended.
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NEW CALEDONIA
New Caledonia
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to New Caledonia do not experience problems. Ensure personal belongings, passports, and other travel documents are secure.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Petty crime is prevalent. In the event of an emergency, dial 17 for the police and 15 for an ambulance.
Demonstrations and public protests, which may turn violent, should be avoided. Roadblocks and marches may occur on main roads at any time and with little or no notice.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit New Caledonia. The passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. Canadians must also be in possession of an onward or return ticket.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for a stay less than 30 days)
Business Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required
There is no resident Canadian government office in New Caledonia. Canadians in New Caledonia can obtain consular assistance and further information from the Australian Consulate General in Noumea (under the Canada-Australia Consular Services Sharing Agreement) at the following address:
New Caledonia - NOUMÉA, Australian Consulate General
Address: Immeuble Foch, 7th Floor, 19 Avenue du Maréchal Foch, Nouméa, New Caledonia
Tel.: 687 272-414
Fax: 687 278-001
The High Commission of Canada in Canberra, Australia, has consular responsibility for New Caledonia. The address is as follows:
Australia - CANBERRA, High Commission of Canada
Address: Commonwealth Avenue, Canberra ACT, Australia 2600
Tel.: 61 (2) 6270-4000
Fax: 61 (2) 6270-4060
E-Mail: cnbra@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.australia.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Canberra, Australia, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Department in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
All main roads on Grande Terre are paved. Buses connect all major towns and villages. There is a ferry service between Noumea and other islands.
The currency is the Comptoirs français du Pacifique franc or the CFP franc (XPF). Credit cards are accepted. Most banks have ATMs. Currency and traveller's cheques can be exchanged at major banks or in most hotels.
The cyclone season extends from November to April. Travellers should keep informed of regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly.
Medical facilities are generally good on the main island, but limited on the other islands.
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SAINT MARTIN
Saint Martin
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to Saint Martin do not experience problems. Ensure personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure at all times.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Petty crime occurs. Avoid unpopulated areas and unpatrolled beaches after dark. Check with local authorities to determine which beaches are safe.
A valid Canadian passport must be carried if travelling to Saint Martin. They may also carry a certified birth certificate along with photo identification. Proof of a valid return or onward ticket is required.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for a stay less than 30 days)
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: Required
A departure tax is charged for all international departures from Juliana Airport (Sint Maarten) and by sea. There are no depature taxes from Espérance Airport.
There is no resident Canadian government office in Saint Martin. Canadians can obtain consular assistance and further information from the Consulate of Canada in Dawn Beach (Sint Maarten):
Sint Maarten - DAWN BEACH, Consulate of Canada
Address: 11A Green Star Shell Road, Dawn Beach, Sint Maarten
Tel.: 599 543-6261
After hours tel.: 599 520-5202
Fax: 599 543-6291
E-Mail: canadacon@caribserve.net
The High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados, has consular responsibility for Saint Martin.
Barbados - BRIDGETOWN, High Commission of Canada
Address: Bishop's Court Hill, St. Michael, P.O. Box 404, Bridgetown, Barbados BB11113
Tel.: (246) 429-3550
Fax: (246) 437-7436
E-Mail: bdgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.barbados.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the Consulate of Canada in Dawn Beach, Sint Maarten, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Emergency Operations Centre in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in the Caribbean before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
A valid Canadian driver's license is sufficient for driving in Saint Martin. Right-hand turns on red lights are prohibited. Particular care should be taken when renting vehicles, especially when arranging for insurance and liability. Obtain detailed written information regarding your personal responsibilities before finalizing any rental arrangements. Taxis are plentiful and are a convenient way to get around during short stays. Juliana Airport, the international airport serving both sides of the island, is located in Sint Maarten (Dutch side).
The currency in Saint Martin is the euro (EUR).
Good-quality medical services are available. Two hospitals are found on the island, one in Saint Martin and one in Sint Maarten. Not all doctors speak or understand English. Payment in advance is often expected.
As in many other areas in the Caribbean, Central America and Latin America, travellers in Sait Martin are advised to take appropriate precautions to protect themselves against water-borne and mosquito-borne diseases including Dengue Fever by using mosquito repellent (DEET), and avoiding swampy or low lying areas where mosquitoes are more prevalent. Using physical barriers such as mosquito nets and long sleeved shirts is also recommended.
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SAINT-PIERRE-ET-MIQUELON
Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
Most Canadian visitors to Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon do not experience problems. Ensure personal belongings and passports are secure.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
Since September 16, 2009, all Canadians without exception, are required to carry a valid Canadian passport when travelling to Saint-Pierre et Miquelon.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for a stay less than 30 days)
Working Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required
Limited consular services are available from the Consulate of Canada in Saint-Pierre at the following address:
France - SAINT-PIERRE-ET-MIQUELON, Consulate of Canada
Address: 16, rue Jacques Debon, 97500, Saint-Pierre, Saint-Pierre et Miquelon, France
Postal Address: P.O. Box 4370, Saint-Pierre, Saint-Pierre et Miquelon, France,
Tel.: 508 41-55-10
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 508 41-55-10
E-Mail: consulat.canada-st_pierreetmiquelon@amb-canada.fr
Internet: http://www.France.gc.ca
Office hours are from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., or by appointment in the morning.
Consular services can also be obtained from the Embassy of Canada in Paris at the following address:
France - PARIS, Embassy of Canada
Address: 35, avenue Montaigne, 75008 Paris, France
Tel.: 33 (1) 44 43 29 00 / Consular services: 33 (1) 44 43 29 02
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 00-800-2326-6831
Fax: 33 (1) 44 43 29 86
E-Mail: paris-consulaire@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.France.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the Embassy of Canada in Paris and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Department in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
The currency is the euro (EUR).
Dense fog may pose a nautical hazard year round.
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