See our Global Issues page for information on the H1N1 Flu Virus.
BACK TO TOP
2. WARNINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
There is no Official Warning for this country.
Kuwait
| Exercise normal security precautions | Exercise high degree of caution | Avoid non-essential travel | Avoid all travel |
There is a constant and high terrorist threat throughout the Arabian Peninsula and Jordan. From time to time, reports emerge that terrorists plan to attack specific locations in one of these countries. Targets could include government buildings, public areas, tourist sites and Western interests. Heightened security measures are currently in place and may be reinforced upon short notice. Canadians are strongly advised to maintain a high level of vigilance and personal security awareness at all times. Caution should be particularly exercised in areas known to be frequented by foreigners (commercial, public, touristic). Canadians should monitor local developments and follow the advice of local authorities. Canadians are also advised to register and keep in contact with the Embassy of Canada in Kuwait City, Kuwait, as well as to carefully follow messages issued through the Registration of Canadians Abroad (ROCA) service.
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: We offer a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that we can contact and assist you in an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform you of a family emergency at home. Registration can be done on-line or by contacting a Canadian government office abroad. For more information, see our FAQs on Registration of Canadians Abroad.
BACK TO TOP
3. SAFETY AND SECURITY
The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety. The purpose of this Travel Report is to provide Canadians with up-to-date information to enable them to make well-informed decisions.
Demonstrations
Demonstrations may occur. Regional developments and socio-economic conditions are usually the main causes of concern. Canadians are advised to avoid all political gatherings, crowds and demonstrations and to stay away from areas where they will occur, as they might turn violent without warning.
Crime
The crime rate is low and violence is rare, including against foreigners. However, travellers should avoid secluded places or non-residential areas after dark. Any suspicion of being followed or of unexplained loitering should be reported to the local police. Westerners have sometimes been followed after dark and their vehicles were vandalized upon entering their homes.
Women’s Safety
There have been reports of physical and verbal harassment towards women. Travelling alone, especially after dark, is not advisable. The Department publishes a booklet entitled Her Own Way: A Woman’s Guide to Safe and Successful Travel. Its prime objective is to inform Canadian women and encourage them to travel safely.
General Safety Information
Official border crossings should only be used when crossing from Iraq or Saudi Arabia into Kuwait; otherwise, it would be considered illegal. Borders are patrolled by armed guards and there have been exchanges of gunfire in the recent past.
Unexploded munitions from the 1991 Gulf War are hazards in rural areas, picnic spots, and beaches. Children should be closely monitored. Nobody should touch suspicious, unfamiliar objects.
Weapons are readily available, and accidental shootings have occurred.
Dial 777 for police, fire department, or ambulance service.
BACK TO TOP
4. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS
It is the sole prerogative of each country or region to determine who is allowed to enter. All countries or regions have special requirements for persons intending to reside for extended periods (usually more than 90 days) or who plan to work, study, or engage in non-tourist activities. To obtain information on specific entry requirements, contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) to be visited. Violations of entry and exit requirements may result in serious penalties.
The following information on entry and exit requirements has been confirmed with the Kuwaiti authorities. However, these requirements are subject to change at any time. It is the traveller's responsibility to check with the Embassy of the State of Kuwait for up-to-date information.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Kuwait. The passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. Whatever the purpose of their stay, Canadians should be in possession of a visa obtained at the nearest embassy or consulate of Kuwait, prior to departure, as they could be refused entry or experience lengthy delays upon arrival. Round-trip or onward travel ticket is required. Those overstaying the duration of their visa should expect heavy penalties.
Yellow Fever
Travellers must present a yellow fever vaccination certificate if they are entering Kuwait from an infected area.
Employment
Kuwaiti employers/sponsors have customarily retained the passports of foreign employees.
Regional Travel
Canadians have been denied entry into Kuwait because their passports bore: a) an Israeli visa; b) an Israeli border stamp; or c) an Egyptian or Jordanian border stamp issued by an office bordering Israel (such a stamp would indicate the traveller entered from Israel).
Canadians travelling in the Middle East are advised that their passports could come under increased scrutiny by immigration authorities, and the authenticity of their passports could be questioned due to incidents of possible misuse. Canadians experiencing problems are encouraged to contact the nearest Canadian government office or Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada in Ottawa for advice and assistance.
While domestic tap water is usually safe to drink, it may be tainted with sand dust. Filtered or bottled water is generally preferred. Travellers should peel all fruits and vegetables, and avoid undercooked meat, dairy products, and most food sold in the streets.
Dehydration is a serious risk due to very high temperatures during the summer months. Preventive action includes ensuring protection from the sun and drinking plenty of water.
Canadians should carry their original prescription and the original container for prescription medications.
BACK TO TOP
8. LAWS AND CUSTOMS
You are subject to local laws. A serious violation may lead to a jail or death sentence. The sentence will be served in local prisons.
Canadians arrested or detained have the right to contact the responsible Canadian government office (embassy, high commission, etc.) listed in Section 5 above. Arresting officials have a responsibility to assist you in doing so. Canadian consular officials can provide a list of local lawyers upon request.
The procedures required in legal proceedings or police investigations may be different from the procedures in force in the Canadian legal system. Canadians wishing to undertake such proceedings can expect to face long delays and additional efforts in order to resolve their case. The Government of Canada cannot intervene in ongoing legal proceedings in other countries or regions, unless requested to do so by local authorities. Such requests are rare.
The work week is from Sunday to Thursday.
Religion
The country's customs, laws, and regulations adhere closely to Islamic practices and beliefs. Religious and social traditions should be respected in order to avoid offending local sensitivities.
Legal Process
Suspects as well as witnesses to incidents may be held for lengthy periods without access to legal counsel or consular officials. If access is granted, it may be severely limited by the Kuwaiti authorities. Authorities may withhold the passport of an individual involved in legal processes, pending resolution of the case. This could result in the delay of a planned departure.
Identification Documents
Identification documents should be carried at all times. Visitors are advised to leave their passport in a safe place and carry a photocopy for identification purposes.
Dress and Behaviour
Common sense and discretion should be exercised in dress and behaviour. Men and women should dress conservatively. Men must wear pants and a shirt in public. It is uncommon for Western women to cover their head in Kuwait. Dresses and skirts are permitted, provided they cover the shoulders and knees. Shorts and short skirts are considered inappropriate.
All travellers should exercise particular care in their behaviour with others, especially officials, to avoid offending local sensitivities. Verbal insults and obscene gestures may be considered a criminal act and, if found guilty, the accused could face deportation, fines and/or a prison sentence.
Criticism of the Emir is not permitted by Kuwaiti authorities.
Illegal and/or Restricted Activities
Religious proselytizing is not permitted.
Common-law relationships, homosexual relations, adultery, and prostitution are illegal and are subject to severe punishment.
In public, physical contact (e. g. holding hands) should be avoided.
Criminal penalties for possession, use, and trafficking of illegal drugs are strict and include the death penalty. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and/or heavy fines. The possession of drugs, even a very small amount, could result in arrest and imprisonment.
Possession and consumption of alcohol is illegal in Kuwait. Alcohol can not be legally purchased or imported into Kuwait and the penalties associated with the possession of alcohol could include heavy fines, imprisonment or deportation.
There is a zero tolerance policy regarding drinking and driving. Consequences could include heavy fines, imprisonment, or deportation. Public intoxication is advised against.
Importation and consumption of pork products is illegal, as well as it is illegal to possess pornographic material.
Photography of government buildings, military and industrial sites, particularly oil fields, is forbidden. People should not be photographed without their permission.
Fraudulent Practices
Fraudulent practices (e. g. cheques without funds and non-payment of bills) are regarded as extremely serious offences and may result in imprisonment and fines. Temporary release pending legal action may be granted in minor cases if the passport of the accused and the passport of the guarantor are surrendered to the authorities.
Family
Child custody decisions are based on Islamic law. It is extremely difficult for a Canadian woman, even if she is a Muslim, to obtain custody of her children through Kuwaiti courts. Regardless of their parents' marital status, minor children with a Kuwaiti father may not leave Kuwait without his permission.
Dual Nationality
Dual nationality is not legally recognized, which may limit the ability of Canadian officials to provide consular services. The Department publishes a booklet entitled Dual Citizenship: What Travellers Should Know, specifically targeted at Canadians with dual nationality.
BACK TO TOP
9. TRAVEL AND CURRENCY
Sea Travel
Pirate attacks and armed robbery against ships occur in coastal waters. Mariners should take appropriate precautions. For additional information, see the Weekly Piracy Report published by the International Maritime Bureau.
Caution should be exercised if travelling by sea, including for recreational purposes, in the Persian Gulf, particularly around the islands of Abu Masa and the Tunbs. Iran and the UAE each claimed sovereignty over the islands.
Road Travel
Accidents are common due mainly to unsafe driving practices such as reckless driving. Caution should be particularly exercised after dark.
In the event of an accident, the driver should not attempt to move the vehicle, even though it may impede traffic. Kuwaiti law states that the driver must wait for the police to make an official report. Canadians should be aware that digital cameras register traffic violations.
Only officially marked taxis should be used. Fares should be pre-negotiated.
Off-road driving can be hazardous and should only be undertaken in a convoy of four-wheel-drive vehicles with an experienced guide. A travel itinerary should be left with a third party. Travellers should be well prepared and equipped with gasoline, water, food, and a cellular phone.
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
Air Travel
See our FAQ on transportation in order to verify if national airlines meet safety standards.
High levels of humidity and severe heat occur from June to September.
Severe sand and dust storms also occur.
BACK TO TOP
11. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Returning to Canada
Traveller's Checklist
Health and Travel Insurance: Do not rely on your provincial health plan to cover all expenses if you get sick or are injured while abroad. It may cover nothing or only a portion of the costs. Understand the terms of your supplementary insurance policy. Some credit cards offer their holders health and travel insurance. Do not assume the card alone provides adequate coverage. Carry details of your insurance with you. Also, tell your travel agent, a friend or relative, and/or travelling companion how to contact your insurer. Get a detailed invoice from the doctor or hospital before you return to Canada. Always submit original receipts for any medical services or prescriptions received abroad. Most insurance companies will not accept copies or faxes.
Cancelling a scheduled trip abroad could cost you money. Before cancelling a scheduled trip, you should discuss the matter with your travel agent, your travel insurer, or the airline. The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller.
Adoption: Local law does not allow adoption of children by foreigners.
BACK TO TOP
12. ANNEX
N/A
BACK TO TOP